Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic
inflammatory disease affecting the synovial membrane of joints
primarily. As the disease progresses inflammation may spread to
the articular cartilage, fibrous joint capsule,
surrounding ligaments and tendons, resulting in pain, joint
deformity and loss of mobility.
Although the cause is unknown, evidence available at this
time suggests that it's an autoimmune disease, which
could be precipitated by a severe infection or drug
reaction.
Rheumatoid arthritis affects 1%-2% of adults, and like most
autoimmune diseases it is more common in the female
population.
Rheumatoid nodules occur in areas of
pressure or trauma, most often found on extensor surfaces of
elbows and fingers. Rheumatoid nodules may be found on cardiac
valves, pericardium, pleura, and spleen.
The joints of the hands, feet, knees,wrist, elbows, ankles
are the most common sites, but shoulders, hips, cervical spine
and temporomandibular joints may also be affected.Older people
are more likely to have lesions in the lower spine ,spinal
involvement has shown strong correlation with structural
damage in the cervical spine. Severe polyarthritis is commonly
found in people who have lesions in the cervical spine as well
as rheumatoid nodules.
The inflammatory response appears to perpetuate the disease,
rather than acting as a protective measure, it appears to have
gone awry, and the normally self limiting function of the
inflammatory response has been lost.
The onset of the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis may follow
an infectious illness,with the systemic manifestation of
inflammation, fatigue, weakness, anorexia, weight loss, and
generalized aching and stiffness.
A number of symnptoms suggest
rheumatoid arthritis,morning stiffness,pain on motion,
tenderness over joint,swelling of a joint,nodules under the
skin,positive rheumatoid factor,and changes showing on x-rays
such as decalcified areas of bone near joint margins.
The progression of rheumatoid arthritis is usually slow, and
in some of the more fortunate cases the disease remits after
the first attack.The majority of cases progress to the chronic
stage, with relapses and remissions and gradual loss of
function.
The severity of rheumatoid
arthritis varies among different ethnic groups
across varied geographical locations. Northern Europeans
appear to suffer the worst manifestations of the disease,
whereas, in Greece the disease is much milder with less joint
destruction. Could this have something to do with the amount of
olive oil they consume? Olive oil is known for its anti
inflammatory properties, and Greek olive oil is rich and pure,
definitely something to think about.The medical treatment
is with antiinflammatories, rest, physical therapy,and in some
cases surgery.
What treatments might be used
for this disease in Alternative Medicine?
Before you undertake any treatment, always best to have an
allergy test, it could be an important factor in
causing exacerbations of your disease, or
even the disease itself.
Setting up a healthy diet would be the first consideration,
excess meat or protein of any sort should be avoided, and only
fresh organic vegetablesand fruit,wheat grass and
barley grass products, should be consumed. Certain
vegetables from the nightshade family, tomatoes,eggplant,
potatoes, capsicum may be best avoided, vegetables high in
oxalic acid, spinach and rhubarb are likely to aggravate the
condition.
An important consideration is your omega 3 oil intake,
evening primrose oil relieves inflammation, as does
borage oil, and black currant seed oil, they
also have many other health benefits, flax
seed,cod liver oil, and then an important oil which is not
an omega 3 is Virgin olive oil, which
should be the only oil used in salads, and cooking.
Cut out all other cooking oils,use only virgin olive oil,
don't eat margarine, the fat in margarine has been hydrogenated
and is therefore much worse for you than saturated animal
fat.
There's a lot of hype around now about the positive
effects of cod liver oil, and its healing effect on
arthritis.This has been based on a study done at Cardiff
University on a group of preoperative patients, eighty six
percent of those patients who took the cod liver oil showed a
significant drop in the level of enzyme which causes cartilage
damage. Although this is a recent study and has created a lot
of excitement, forty plus years back there was a book written
about the curative effects of cod liver oil for arthritis,
needless to say the internet wasn't around then to promote it,
so the book seemed to drop out of sight.
Tissue salts for rheumatoid arthritis are just
about the same for all types of arthritis. Nat Phos, the
metabolic alkalizer is first consideration in arthritic
complaints, then follows Ferrum phos for inflammation, Nat
sulph for fluid retention,Silica as a calcium reorganizer. Kali
phos for muscle paralysis.NB: If there is renal involvement
caution must be exercised with the kali/ potassium salt.
A number of herbs can be used to
give some relief. devil's claw, evening
primrose,feverfew, ginger, meadowsweet,white
willow,and many more, however, the sensible
approach is to seek the advice of a trained
herbalist, best not to self treat to avoid interactions with
any medications you may be taking, hopefully you won't be
taking too many of those.
Caution: If you are sensitive to asprin, then white willow,
meadowsweet,and wintergreen herbs would be best avoided,
for they are a rich source of salican, which convert to
salicyclic acid.If you are taking
prescription medication, consult your doctor first before
taking herbs of any description.
Herbs may be natural as opposed to drugs, but that doesn't
mean you can toss down as much as you like because it's
natural.You will have reactions from
herbs, and sometimes these can be unpleasant as
the herbs detoxify your system.
A relatively safe herb/spice to use is turmeric
( curcumin), it's strength lies in its abiity to relieve
inflammation, it also has a lot of other health giving
properties as well. This is a very common ingredient in
Indian cuisine, but when taken daily as a medicine it
can produce diarrhoea and stomach upset, so take it slowly.
Although it can produce these effects, they are not
irreversible, and are not likely to send you to hospital,
unless you break a leg on the way to the toilet!
The recipe for turmeric paste to be taken: half a cup of
water and a quarter of a cup of turmeric powder, mix and heat
in a saucepan until the mixture thickens. Cool and keep in a
glass container in the fridge. Take a 1/4 teaspoon daily at
first to see how your system takes to it, if you take too much
it can give you the trots, so take it slowly at first.It is a
foul tasting albiet effective paste for bringing relief to
painful joints. If you can get the tincture of
turmeric/curcumin it would be much easier to take.Reference,
Herbal Defense by Robyn Landis.
Looking at the disease from an homeopathic point of view,
one must individualize the case , there is no one size fits
all, although many remedies may relieve for a short time, this
is a form of palliation which is not recommended, and is not
they way of classical homeopathy. Homeopathy is highly
recommended as a modality for treating this disease, it's
far better to heal the whole patient rather than just palliate
manifesting symptoms.Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic
disease, therefore, it requires considerable time to
obtain a noticeable positive result.
Treating symptoms with prescription drugs comes at great
cost to the patient's quality of life, for every drug taken has
possible side effects, depending on the patient's
susceptibility.
Zinc helps immune function , the inflammation of this
disease increases the demand for bioflavonoids,these are found
in the skin of fruits and vegetables,citrus
fruit, and buckwheat.Really the best souce of
vitamins and minerals to take is wheatgrass juice, small
amounts every day, and you'll see how your health
improves..
References:McCance Kathryn L & Huether Sue e,
Pathphysiology, The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and
Children. Published The C.V. Mosby Company.1990.
Merck Manual sixteenth edition published Merck Research
Laboratories 1992
Forbes,Charles & Jackson William. Color Atlas and Text
of Clinical Medicine 2nd edition published Mosby-Wolf 1997.
Govan/McFarlane/Callander, Pathology Illustrated thrid
edition Published Churchill Livingstone 1981.
Chandrasoma Parakrama & Taylor Clive. Concise Pathology
first edition published Prentice-Hall International
Inc.1991.
Arthritis Treated with
Alternative Medicine offers information about many modalities
for treating arthritis, as well as offering numerous tips about
diet and supplements to benefit arthritis.